Using bioassayguided fractionation technique, the present study directly linked the antibacterial activity of aristolochia bracteolata to the aa x close link to this photo embed this arkive thumbnail link portlet by copying and pasting the code below. The plant showed as a definite positive effect on wound healing, with significant. The phytochemical screening indicated that the presence of flavonoid and tannin in rich status and the pharmacological evaluation of the drug plant aristolochia bracteolata has a significant antiinflammatory and. Pharmacological activity of selected medicinal plants aristolochia bracteata aristolochia is a genus of evergreen and deciduous lianas woody vines and herbaceous perennials. The validity of the content has not been verified by. Pharmacological actions of magnoflorine and aristolochic acid1 isolated from the seeds of aristolochia bracteata. The himedia manual for microbiology laboratory practice, himedia. Aristolochia bructeutu in goats 615 30 and 40, returned to normal by day 45, and increased again shortly before death. Aristolochia, antibacterial, antifungal, aqueous extract, methanol extract. Screening of medicinal plants for therapeutically active biomolecules including those with antimicrobial properties has gained an unprecedented importance in the. The antibacterial activity of the plant aristolochia bracteolata aqueous leaf extract had. A study on silver nano particle production from aristolochia bracteata and its antimicrobial activity, international journal of advance research, ideas and innovations in technology, apa m.
Antibacterial activity of leaf extracts ofantibacterial. Citeseerx antimicrobial activity of aristolochic acid. The present study aims to screen and study two selected yemeni medicinal. Research article activity of aristolochia bracteolata. Soxhlet extraction using hexane, ethyl acetate, and methanol solvents, antimicrobial. It is also used to treat snakebite, intestinal pain, gallbladder pain, arthritis, gout, achy joints, eczema, weight loss, and wounds. Antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of root extract of. Aristolochia bracteolata is a perennial, or rarely annual, mostly prostrate but occasionally climbing or suberect, unpleasantly smelling herb growing from 10 60 cm long. Pdf in vitro antibacterial activity of aqueous and. Antibacterial activity of aristolochia brevipes against. Aristolochia bracteata herb uses, benefits, cures, side.
Antibacterial activity of aristolochia bracteata root extracts. This may be due to the presence of more bioactive constituents such as terpenoids and alkaloids in the ethyl acetate extract. In goat 3 1 group 111, peak activity of aspartate aminotransferase and concen tration of ammonia occurred at 60 and 82 days, respectively fig. Aristolochia bracteolata also known as worm killer in english due to its anthelminthic activity and trypanocidal effect, is a perennial herb growing from 1060 cm tall. Antibacterial screening for selected medicinal plants in. Antimicrobial activity of aristolochic acid from root of. Antibacterial activity of dried extracts was evaluated by the pourplate method against a few grampositive and gramnegative bacteria. But in the case of antifungal activity the maximum inhibition zone found against rhizopus indicus 18 in methanol extract. Ten new 1,3,5trioxygenated xanthones, nigrolineaxanthones j.
Antibacterial activity of the essential oil from aristolochia indica author links open overlay panel p. A bioassayguided fractionation of methanol extract of aristolochia bracteolata whole plant was carried out in order to evaluate its antimicrobial activity and to identify the active compounds in this extract. No part of it is original thought of anyone connected with herbpathy. The genus aristolochia consists of about 400 species of herbaceous perennials, under shrubs or shrubs bearing essential oils and is widespread across tropical asia, africa and south america 7. The antimicrobial activity of the plants extracts against the standard and. From this investigation it ded that the chloroform extract of leaf of a. The probable antimicrobial effect is due to apoptosis of the bacterial cell with the presence of diterpene aristolochic acid in the leaves of. Organic solvent extracts of the plant showed antibacterial activities while the water extract showed antifungal activity 17. Antibacterial and antifungal activities of methanol. Among the xanthones, only nigrolineaxanthone n 5 showed significant antibacterial activity. There is no activity antibacterial and antifungal activity found in the aqueous extract. Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of punica granatum peel extracts. The research on medicinal plants is gradually gaining popularity due to millions of people depending on the use of different parts of these materials for various ailments. Despite serious safety concerns, aristolochia is used to prevent seizures, increase sexual desire, boost the immune system, and start menstruation.
An investigation of chemical content, enzyme inhibitory. The result of consuming any herb given on the site cannot be predicted by. Wormkiller is traditional medicinal plant in india, is the rich source of bioactive compounds with diverse chemical. Antibacterial activity of aristolochia paucinervis pomel. The extract showed inhibitory activity against vibrio harveyi, vibrio vulnificus, serratia marcescens. Abstractthe present research was designed to investigate the antimicrobial activity of aristolochic acid from the root of aristolochia bracteata. Revision of the genus aristolochia aristolochiaceae in africa.
Its root bark was found to have antibacterial activity against both gram positive and gram negative bacteria. The present work aimed to evaluate the phytochemical contents of the methanol me, ethanol et, water w, acetone ac, ethyl acetate ea, and hexane he of aristolochia bodamae root abr as well as inhibition potential, antioxidative, and antimicrobial activities. The aqueous and ethanolic extract of aristolochia bracteata and cassia tora was screened for antimicrobial activity having the concentration of 2 mg, 4 mg and 6 mg by disc diffusion method, using. Aristolochia bracteata cassia torawas screened for antimicrobial activity by disc diffusion method, using nutrient agar medium against gram positive bacteria such as staphylococcus aureus, staphylococcus albus, bacillus. Therefore the present study has been undertaken to investigate the antibacterial activity of leaf in vitro antibacterial activity of the different extracts of.
These antimicrobial properties of the plant probably explain its strong activity on isolates of c. Activity of aristolochia bracteolata against moraxella catarrhalis. Alstonia scholaris is a plant of interest as it is mythologically important in hinduism. The parts that grow above the ground and the root are used to make medicine. The present investigation was undertaken to evaluate the antibacterial activity of aristolochia bracteata root extracts. Antibacterial xanthones from the leaves of garcinia. Abstract a bioassayguided aristoochia of methanol extract of aristolochia bracteolata whole plant was carried out in order to evaluate its antimicrobial activity and to identify the active compounds in this extract. The chemical composition analysis and antioxidant activity of abr extracts were performed by commonly used assays. It also possesses a potent antiallergic activity 26 and has pronounced antibacterial and antifungal activities 27. Antibacterial activity of aristolochia bracteata root. The purpose of this study was to investigate several fractions of the methanolic extract of a. The antiviral activity of tea also was reported john and mukundan, 1979.
The antimicrobial activity of different extracts from roots of aristolochia bracteata retz was tested against staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli, salmonella typhi and salmonella typhimurium which are pathogenic bacteria that cause gastrointestinal disorders. Assessment of aristolochia bracteolata leaf extracts for. Young plant growing in a herbal garden in southern india. Activity of aristolochia bracteolata against moraxella. Plant collection the plant materials leaves freshly collected in various parts were of trichy in the beginning of september.
Citeseerx document details isaac councill, lee giles, pradeep teregowda. Request pdf antibacterial activity of aristolochia bracteata root extracts aristolochia bracteata aristolochiaceae is used in traditional medicines as a gastric. Antibacterial activity of aqueous and ethanol extract of aristolochia indica and toddalia asiatica were detected by agar well diffusion assay and minimum inhibitory concentration. Aristolochiaceae aerial part collected in september from kerala, south india and authenticated by dr a. Phytochemical screening and biological property of. Antimicrobial activity of chloroform extract of aristolochia bracteata.
The plant is important in traditional medicine in africa, india and the middle east. Ebscohost serves thousands of libraries with premium essays, articles and other content including development of formulation containing extracts of aristolochia bracteata and cassia tora evaluation of antimicrobial activity. Antibacterial activity of dried extracts was evaluated by the pourplate method against a few grampositive and gramnegative. From methanolic extract of the aristolochia bracteata contains alkaloids which was confirmed through tlc and hptlc analysis. Antibacterial, antifungal, aristolochia bracteata, minimum inhibitory concentration. To assess the total phenolics and flavonoids and in vitro antioxidant activity of petroleum ether, benzene, ethyl acetate, methanol and ethanol extracts of whole plant of aristolochia bracteata retz. Antibacterial and antifungal activities of methanol extract against grampositive, gramnegative, and fungal strains were investigated by the agar disk diffusion method. Aristolochia is an important genus in the family of aristolochiaceae. Water extract did not have any activity against bacteria.